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Comparing Central AC and Ductless Cooling Systems

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Central or Ductless HVAC Systems – Which Is Best for Your Home?

When it comes time to upgrade or replace the AC, many homeowners find the available options to be a little overwhelming. HVAC technology is constantly changing and improving, so there’s no shortage of AC types to choose from – some of which may be appropriate for some homes and budgets but not others. So to make things easier, it helps to simplify the search.

There are generally two main categories for home cooling systems – central and ductless. They both work essentially the same way – with an indoor unit to cool the home’s air and distribute it throughout the home and an outdoor unit to disperse the warmth taken from the indoor air. In central air systems, one large unit cools the whole home via a series of air ducts, while ductless systems use several smaller units installed in different rooms. Each has its benefits and drawbacks, so this article will outline the key aspects of both systems.

Advantages of Central Air Conditioning

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One main advantage of central air systems is that they typically cost less than a whole-home ductless system since only one unit needs to be installed – if the home already has air ducts, that is. Installing air ducts can be very costly and intensive if one didn’t build the home with them to begin with. Fortunately, central AC units can easily integrate with existing furnace ductwork.

Another advantage of central systems is that they can be kept more or less out of sight and out of mind. The ducts are hidden, and the units themselves are installed on the roof, beside the house, or in the backyard. The only things to be seen inside are the thermostat and the air vents. Many people also like being able to control everything from one central thermostat – and installing a smart thermostat can offer even greater control and efficiency.

Advantages of Ductless Mini Split AC

Perhaps the biggest advantage of ductless systems is their efficiency. Since each room or space has its own unit, there’s no need to waste energy cooling unoccupied rooms. This alone can cut energy costs significantly. It also means more dynamic comfort control – everyone can keep their own space at their desired temperature without affecting the other rooms. No more fighting over the thermostat!

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Purchasing and installing multiple units makes ductless systems more expensive, but the energy savings can offset the investment. And the installation process is easier and less invasive since only a relatively small hole needs to be drilled for the conduit that connects the two units with refrigerant lines, power lines, and communication cables. Ductless systems are also less likely to become contaminated by dust buildup or mold growth if properly maintained, making them better for indoor air quality.

Other Home Cooling Systems

Central air and ductless mini-split systems are the most widely used cooling systems in the country, but there are a few other options out there. Window AC units are fairly common, inexpensive, and do a decent job of cooling smaller spaces like mobile homes or individual rooms. However, they tend to be a little noisy and bulky, and since they’re installed in an existing window frame, they can pose a security risk.

Portable air conditioners are another relatively inexpensive option for small spaces. However, these aren’t ideal for permanent whole-home use – they’re better for insulated garages, worksheds, or unfinished basements. They also require an exhaust hose that’s fed out a window to release hot air, which many find unsightly or inconvenient.

Portable fans or ceiling fans are great for improving airflow, creating a refreshing breeze, or augmenting an existing AC system to help reduce energy consumption. But fans alone won’t be adequate for cooling an entire home long-term – especially against the heat of a Utah summer. 

About Method Air

Method Air has been proud to serve the Draper, UT community since 2008. Their highly-trained, background-checked technicians always arrive on time in a fully-stocked truck and treat every customer with honesty and respect. They offer up-front pricing, same-day service, and a 100% satisfaction guarantee, call today for HVAC help in Draper.

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